European Professional Firefighter Roles & Ranks – Comparison

Source: EU-project - FEUCARE - Career of professional firefighters in Europe




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State commander: has control over (supervises, manages) the entire structure of the state fire service

Regional commander: has control over the entire structure of the regional fire service

Province commander: has control over the entire structure of the provincial fire service

Fire chief: manages the municipal fire service

Division commander: oversees multiple fire stations

Station commander: leads a fire station and its vehicles

Crew commander: leads a crew of 6 firefighters

Fire fighter: operates fire fighting tools and equipment

at Austria

Role Rank Badge Qualification Remark
Fire chief Branddirektor Badge university degree (technological, natural science) & extended experience on the lower officers ranks with good results & aptitude for leadership
Senatsrat Badge see above
Oberbrandrat Badge see above

cz Czech Republic

Role Rank Badge Qualification Remark
Fire chief Assistant Fire Officer Badge Master degree At least 3 years experience in managing job Strategic Management or Operational Management II - Promotion course
Deputy Fire Officer Badge see above

de Germany

Role Rank Badge Qualification Remark
Fire chief Leitender Branddirektor Badge either direct entry as Master sc. at Technical University (engineer) or: Qualification as a Station Commander training courses: special course for Divisional Commander at the central state fire service school and a traineeship on fire stations in different cities in different functions duration of the training: direct entry: 24 months or: 12 months experience on the job: not required but desired: several years experience in the fire service no direct entry for this rank but the higher career
Branddirektor Badge see above no direct entry for this rank but the higher career